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High-frequency limit of $\gamma(\omega)$

It has already been commented that in the extreme high-frequency limit where each patch behaves as if it were sealed to flow ($\dot{\zeta}_{\rm int}=0$), the theory of Hill (1963) applies. Hill demonstrated, among other things, that when each isotropic patch has the same shear modulus, the volumetric deformation within each patch is a spatial constant. The fluid pressure response in this limit $p_{fi}^\infty$ is thus a uniform spatial constant throughout each phase except in a vanishingly small neighborhood of the interface $\partial \Omega_{12}$ where equilibration is attempting to take place. The small amount of fluid-pressure penetration that is occuring across $\partial \Omega_{12}$ can be locally modeled as a one-dimensional process normal to the interface.

Using the coordinate x to measure linear distance normal to the interface (and into phase 1), one has that equation (56) is satisfied by
      \begin{eqnarray}
p_{f1} &=& p_{f1}^{\infty} + C_1 e^{i\sqrt{i\omega/D_1} \, x }
\\ p_{f2} &=& p_{f2}^{\infty} + C_2 e^{-i\sqrt{i\omega/D_1} \, x }\end{eqnarray} (72)
(73)
where the diffusivities are defined $D_i = k K B_i/(\eta_i \alpha)$.The constants Ci are found from the continuity conditions (57) to be
   \begin{eqnarray}
C_1 &=& \frac{-1}{1 + \sqrt{\eta_2 B_2/(\eta_1 B_1)}} (p_{f1}^\...
 ... \sqrt{\eta_2 B_2/(\eta_1 B_1)}} 
(p_{f1}^\infty - p_{f2}^\infty).\end{eqnarray} (74)
(75)
Although not actually needed here, we have that $p_{fi}^\infty = B_i p_{ci}$where the uniform confining pressure of each patch is given by equations (40) and (41) so that the fluid pressure difference between the phases goes as
\begin{displaymath}
\frac{p_{f1}^\infty - p_{f2}^\infty}{\Delta P} = \frac{B_1 - B_2}{1- \beta
(B_1/v_1 + B_2/v_2)}.\end{displaymath} (76)
This equation is exactly the difference between equations (50) and (51). Because the penetration distance $\sqrt{D_i/\omega}$ vanishes at high-frequencies, we may state that to leading order in the high-frequency limit, $\overline{p}_{f1} - \overline{p}_{f2}
= p_{f1}^\infty - p_{f2}^\infty$.

To obtain the high-frequency limit of the transport coefficient $\gamma(\omega)$, we use the definition (53) of the internal transport (note that $-{\bf n} \cdot 
\nabla p_{f1} = \partial p_{f1}/\partial x$)
\begin{displaymath}
-i \omega \zeta_{\rm int} = 
\frac{1}{V} \frac{k}{\eta_1} \i...
 ...partial \Omega_{12}} \frac{\partial p_{f1}}
{\partial x} \, dS \end{displaymath} (77)
along with equations (72) and (74). The result is
\begin{displaymath}
\lim_{\omega \rightarrow \infty} \gamma(\omega) = 
 i^{3/2} ...
 .../(\eta_1 B_1 K)}}{
1 + \sqrt{\eta_2 B_2/(\eta_1 B_1)}}\right). \end{displaymath} (78)
Here, S is again the area of $\partial \Omega_{12}$ contained within a volume V of the patchy composite.


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Next: Full-model for Up: Patchy-Saturation Transport Previous: Low-frequency limit of
Stanford Exploration Project
10/14/2003