School Prayer Amendment Threatens Bill of Rights
"To secure the people’s right to acknowledge God according to
the dictates of their own conscience: The people’s right to pray
and to recognize their religious beliefs, heritage or traditions on
public property, including public schools, shall not be infringed.
The government shall not require any person to join in prayer or
other religious activity, initiate or designate school prayers,
discriminate against religion, or deny equal access to a benefit on
account of religion."
-proposed Religious Freedom Amendment to the
Constitution
On May 22, 1997 the Christian Coalition held a "Religious
Freedom Rally" that they announced would be the beginning of
their all-out $2 million effort to pass the so-called "Religious
Freedom Amendment." The amendment, sponsored by Rep. Ernest
Istook (R-OK) and over 100 others, is innocuous in name but
threatens to open a disastrous floodgate of coercion,
indoctrination, and litigation. As The Interfaith Alliance First Vice
President Rev. Dr. Philip Wogaman told reporters at a Capitol Hill
press conference on the amendment, "This deceptive legislation
would pit members of different faith communities against one
another, and promote religious intolerance in our public
schools…Frankly, we prefer James Madison’s original version [of
the Constitution] to that of Representative Istook and his
supporters from the religious right."
Reasons to oppose this misguided amendment are
numerous. Among them are the following:
- -Silent public prayers, religious clubs, and even non-
coercive and non-state sponsored group prayers are already
constitutionally protected. All the proposed amendment would do is
allow coercion and preaching by teachers and others in positions of
power over students.
- -The amendment would alter a Bill of Rights that has stood
unsullied for over 200 years. The free exercise clause, establishment
clause, and wall of separation constructed by our founding fathers
would all become null and void. In the name of promoting their
brand of religion, the religious right would destroy a Bill of Rights
that has made the United States the most religious country in the
Western World, where 96% of its residents believe in God and
more people regularly attend a house of worship then in any other
industrialized country. Clearly, this ill-thought out amendment will
hurt religion, not help it.
- -The amendment would create a "majority rule" system of
religion where the rights of minorities can be carelessly tossed aside
to satisfy the whim of the majority. Finding prayers acceptable to all
will be nearly impossible because of the multitude of faiths that
exist throughout America. The amendment would either single out
one tradition to the exclusion of all others or force a prayer that
somehow includes all traditions present but is therefore virtually
devoid of meaning and demeans the devout.
- -The amendment will not increase freedom but will instead
legalize coercion. According to Rabbi Jack Moline, Interfaith
Alliance Board Member, "The right to engage in personal and
private prayer anywhere is, was, and always will be protected." The
amendment would allow teachers and school officials to proselytize
under the guise of their official duties -a teacher could legally
criticize the faith of some students, lead other students in prayer,
and set up religious shrines in his/her classroom.
- -State-sponsored or sanctioned prayer infringes upon
parental rights to determine the religious upbringing of their
children.
The Interfaith Alliance strongly opposes the Istook
Amendment precisely because we support the religious liberty of
our over 60,000 members from over 50 different faith communities.
The Istook amendment would endanger the freedom of conscience
of religious minorities across America who would become a captive
audience to the religious traditions and beliefs of those around
them. The Interfaith Alliance believes that religion best contributes
to public life when it works for reconciliation, inspires common
effort, promotes community and responsibility, and upholds the
dignity of all human beings. The so-called Religious Freedom
Amendment accomplishes none of these, instead embracing an
agenda of divisiveness, coercion, and exclusion.
What You Can Do
The Interfaith Alliance asks all of its members and
supporters to take action against the Istook Amendment. What you
can do to help:
- -Call your Congresspeople via the Congressional
Switchboard at (202) 225-3121 and encourage them to vote against
the RFA. If you are unsure of who your Senators and
Representative are, simply ask the Congressional Switchboard
operator who answers.
- -Write your Congresspeople at:
Senator _________ Congressperson _________
United States Senate United States
House of Representatives
Washington, DC 20510 Washington, DC 20515
- -Educate those around you by writing letters to the editor of
your local newspaper about the dangers of the Istook Amendment
- -Forward this email to as many of your friends and
colleagues as possible.
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