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As a final comparison I extracted the crossline corresponding
to the 2-D tomography/migration of Chapter . Figure 22
shows a blowup of the lower portion of both images. Note
how the 3-D result is almost universally better. The lower
salt edge reflectors
continue further in the 2-D case, but
are not as consistent in amplitude or as well focused.
The upper salt edge reflectors are better focused in 3-D case.
The salt bottom in the 3-D case is of higher amplitude, and more
consistent than its 2-D counterpart. To the right of the
salt the improvements are even more dramatic. The chalk reflectors
are much better imaged in 3-D case. The basin structure is better
focused in 3-D case, and below the basin we see many more
coherent events than in the 2-D migration.
3d-vs-2d
Figure 22 A comparison of the
2 and 3-D tomography/migration result. The bottom image
is the best migration result from Chapter .
The top figure is the same crossline, taken from 3-D migration/tomography
result.
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Stanford Exploration Project
4/29/2001