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Geometry in a generalized 3D Riemannian space is described by a symmetric
metric tensor, gij=gji, that relates the geometry in a
non-orthogonal coordinate system, , to an underlying
Cartesian mesh, Guggenheimer (1977). In
matrix form, the metric tensor is written,
| |
(1) |
where g11, g12, g22, g13, g23 and are functions
linking the two coordinate systems through,
| |
|
| (2) |
(Summation notation - gii = g11+g22+g33 - is used in
equations throughout this paper.) The associated (or inverse) metric
tensor, gij, is defined by , where
is metric tensor matrix determinant. The associated
metric tensor is given by,
| |
(3) |
and has the following metric determinant,
| |
(4) |
Weighted metric tensor, , is a useful
definition for the following development.
Next: Acoustic wave-equation in 3D
Up: Shragge: GRWE
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Stanford Exploration Project
4/5/2006